Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves. It has also been documented for more weathering- resistant rocks, such as quartzite, given the right conditions.
Answer:
The fraction fraction of the final energy is stored in an initially uncharged capacitor after it has been charging for 3.0 time constants is

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The time constant 
The potential across the capacitor can be mathematically represented as

Where
is the voltage of the capacitor when it is fully charged
So at


Generally energy stored in a capacitor is mathematically represented as

In this equation the energy stored is directly proportional to the the square of the potential across the capacitor
Now since capacitance is constant at
The energy stored can be evaluated at as


Hence the fraction of the energy stored in an initially uncharged capacitor is

Answer:
in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
Explanation:
In a series circuit the current through the whole circuit is the same, therefore the power (brightness) of each bulb is
P = i² R
where R is the resistance of each bulb and i the current of the circuit.
If we connect the light bulbs and the cells in parallel, the current in the circuit is the sum of the east that passes through each light bulb,
i = i₁ + i₂
if the two light bulbs are the same
i = 2 i₁
i₁ = i / 2
so the power of each bulb is is
P = i₁² R
P = R i² / 4
P = ¼ P_initial
Therefore we see that in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
<span>electric, solar, wind, and geothermal.</span>