Answer:
pyroclastic flow is a fast moving current of hot gas and volcanic matter that flows along the ground away from a volcano at high velocities.
Hotspot is volcanic regions thought to be fed by underlying mantle that is anomalously hot compared with the surrounding mantle
caldera-a large volcanic crater, especially one formed by a major eruption leading to the collapse of the mouth of the volcano.
tephra-rock fragments and particles ejected by a volcanic eruption
epicenter-the central point of something, typically a difficult or unpleasant situation
fault-an extended break in a body of rock, marked by the relative displacement and discontinuity of strata on either side of a particular surface
surface waves- mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media
body waves-A body wave is a seismic wave that moves through the interior of the earth, as opposed to surface waves that travel near the earth's surface. P and S waves are body waves.
sorry if this doesnt help
A mutualistic and A a decrease in the number of corals
The answer is natural selection.
In natural selection, genotype variations that will increase the chance
of survival and reproduction of some organism are preserved and will be
inherited. Red and green colors of butterflies increased the chance of their <span>survival and reproduction, so these traits will pass to the next generation.</span>
<span>Cytotoxic t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat intracellular pathogens, whereas helper t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat extracellular pathogens.
</span>Cytotoxic t-cell are CD8+ cells. Cytotoxic t-cell uses granzymes to <span>kill </span><span>intracellular bacteria, that lives in the cytosol such as viruses. They identify the pathogen forgein peptids that are bounded to MHC-I on the cell surface.
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cd4+ T helper (Th) cells include Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. They contribute to aliergic reactions and fighting extracellular parasites.