For the 51-deg angle, y is the opposite leg, and 12 is the hypotenuse.
The trig ratio that relates the opposite leg and the hypotenuse is the sine.
sin A = opp/hyp
sin 51 deg = y/12
y = 12 * sin 51 deg
y = 9.3
The piecewise function is
f(x) = 2, 0 < x ≤ 1/2
f(x) = 2 + 0.7x, x > 1/2
<h3>How to determine the piecewise function?</h3>
From the question, we have:
Fares = $2.00 ⇒ up to (and including) 1/2 miles
Fares = $0.70 increment ⇒ greater than 1/2 miles
Let x represent the number of miles, and f(x) the fares.
So, we have:
f(x) = 2, 0 < x ≤ 1/2
f(x) = 2 + 0.7x, x > 1/2
The above represents the piecewise function
Read more about piecewise function at:
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Answer:
145%
Step-by-step explanation: