typical seawarer contains 2.7g of salt (sodium chloride,Nacl)per 100ml (100*10-3L).what is the molarity of Nacl in the ocean?

Chemistry

1 answer:

faust18 [17]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Molarity = 0.5 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NaCl = 2.7 g

Volume = 100 mL(100×10⁻³L)

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter

Number of moles:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.7 g/ 58.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Molarity = number of moles / volume in litte

Molarity = 0.05 mol / 100×10⁻³L

Molarity = 0.5 M

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Classify each of the four compounds as a conjugated, isolated, or cumulated diene. Compound A: Two alkenes are joined by a sigma

Lina20 [59]

Explanation:

Conjugated diene is the one that contains alternate double bonds in its structure. That means both the double bonds are separated by a single bond.

Cumulated diene is the one that contains two double bonds on a single atom. This means it has two double bonds continuously.

Isolated double-bonded compound has a single bond isolated by two to three single bonds.

Compound A: Two alkenes are joined by a sigma bond.

For example:

$-CH_2=CH-CH=CH2-$

It is a conjugated diene.

Compound B: Two alkenes are joined by a C H 2 group.

It is a cumulative diene.

Compound C: Two alkenes are joined by C H 2 C H 2.

Then it is an isolated alkene.

Compound D: A cyclohexene has a double bond between carbons 1 and 2. Carbon 3 is an sp 2 carbon that is bonded to another s p 2 carbon with an alkyl substituent.

Hence, compound D is a conjugated diene.