Answer:
Explanation:
Partial pressure of oil = mole fraction of oil x total pressure
mole fraction of oil = mole of oil / mole of water + mole of oil
= mole of oil = mass of oil / molecular weight of oil
= 20 / 100 = .2
mole of water = 80 / 18
= 4.444
mole fraction of oil = .2 / .2 + 4.444
= .2 / 4.644
Partial pressure of oil = mole fraction of oil x total pressure
= (.2 / 4.644 ) x 760 mm
= 32.73 mm Hg .
The number of protons would be equivalent to the number of electrons if the net charge on the atom is 0.
Answer;
-Chlorine is more reactive than silicon
Explanation;
-As you move across a period, the nuclear charge will increase; the number of energy levels will stay the same, so there is a stronger and stronger attraction for the electrons.
-The electrons are being held more tightly as you move across a period. It becomes more and more difficult to lose electrons and consequently the reactivity of non metals increases as you go from left to right across the periodic table; Therefore; chlorine is more reactive than silicon.
When highly electronegative element like oxygen is directly attached to less electronegative element like hydrogen the electrons from less electronegative elements are attracted toward the highly electronegative element, making the less electronegative element deficient in electron density (partial positive) and a partial negative charge on more electronegative element is created. In such situation the intermolecular forces formed are dipole-dipole interactions or hydrogen bond interaction like in HF.
