Answer: The fourth material that is added to the blast furnace is HOT AIR which provides OXYGEN for used for combustion of carbon (Coke).
Explanation:
Iron is the second most abundant metal found in the earth's crust after aluminium. It is not found in the free metallic state but are extracted from rocks which are rich in iron that contains other materials. These are known are iron ores and the most common iron ores are haematite ( Fe2O3).
Iron can be extracted from its ore with the used of blast furnace. The materials used for extraction of iron includes:
--> Coke
--> haematite( iron ore)
--> limestone and
--> Hot air.
The iron ore is first roasted in air so that iron(III)oxide is produced. The iron(III)oxide is then mixed with coke and limestone and heated to a very high temperature. Hot air is introduced into it from the bottom of the furnace. The coke is oxidizes the the oxygen in the hot air blast to liberate carbondioxide.
The difference between an exergonic reaction and an endergonic reaction
is that an exergonic reaction
involves release of energy, while an endergonic reaction involves absorption of
energy.
<span>In an </span>exergonic reaction, energy is released to the surroundings. The
bonds being formed are stronger than the bonds being broken. In an endergonic reaction, energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
The correct answer between all the choices given is the
third choice or letter C. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query
and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel
free to ask another question.
Answer: molarity = mole solute/ liter of solution.
=> volume= mole/molarity = 1/5 = 0.2 L = 200mL
Explanation:
The binding energy in MeV per atom is - 63284.56 Mev.
The amount of energy needed to detach a particle from a system of particles or to disperse every particle in the system is known as the binding energy. Subatomic particles in atomic nuclei, electrons attached to atom's nuclei, and atoms and ions bonded together in crystals are three examples of where binding energy is very relevant.
If we have a nucleus with Z protons and N neutrons and mass MA, where A = Z + N then its binding energy in MeV is given by: Eb(MeV) = (Zmp + Nmn - MA) x 931.494 MeV/u
Mass of atom = 69.955264 amu
Mass of proton = 1.007825 amu
Mass of neutron = 1.008665 amu
Binding energy, Mev = (Zmp + Nmn - M) × 931.494MeV/u
= ( 1.007825 + 1.008665 - 69.955264) × 931.494
= - 67.938774 × 931.494
= - 63284.56 Mev
Therefore, the binding energy in MeV per atom is - 63284.56 Mev.
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If more acetic acid were added to a solution at equilibrium, [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase to counteract the perturbation. (Option C)
<h3>How do systems at equilibrium respond to perturbation?</h3>
When a system at equilibrium suffers a perturbation, it shifts its equilibrium position to counteract such perturbation.
Let's consider a solution of acetic acid at equilibrium.
CH₃CO₂H(aq) = CH₃CO₂⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)
If more acetic acid were added to the solution, the system will shift toward the products to counteract such an increase.
How would the system change if more acetic acid were added to the solution?
A. [H⁺] would decrease and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase. NO.
B. [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would decrease. NO.
C. [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase. YES. Both products would increase.
D. [H⁺] would increase and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would decrease. NO.
If more acetic acid were added to a solution at equilibrium, [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase to counteract the perturbation.
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