1. When the object is waiting to be released, it is storing a lot of potential energy. When it is released, the potential energy that was once stored is converted into kinetic energy.
Answer:0.061
Explanation:
Given

Temperature of soup 
heat capacity of soup 
Here Temperature of soup is constantly decreasing
suppose T is the temperature of soup at any instant
efficiency is given by



integrating From
to 


![W=c_v\left [ T-T_C\ln T\right ]_{T_H}^{T_C}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3Dc_v%5Cleft%20%5B%20T-T_C%5Cln%20T%5Cright%20%5D_%7BT_H%7D%5E%7BT_C%7D)
![W=c_v\left [ \left ( T_C-T_H\right )-T_C\left ( \ln \frac{T_C}{T_H}\right )\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3Dc_v%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cleft%20%28%20T_C-T_H%5Cright%20%29-T_C%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cln%20%5Cfrac%7BT_C%7D%7BT_H%7D%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%5D)
Now heat lost by soup is given by

Fraction of the total heat that is lost by the soup can be turned is given by

![=\frac{c_v\left [ \left ( T_C-T_H\right )-T_C\left ( \ln \frac{T_C}{T_H}\right )\right ]}{c_v(T_C-T_H)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7Bc_v%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cleft%20%28%20T_C-T_H%5Cright%20%29-T_C%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cln%20%5Cfrac%7BT_C%7D%7BT_H%7D%5Cright%20%29%5Cright%20%5D%7D%7Bc_v%28T_C-T_H%29%7D)





Maximum height
= (Usinα)^2/2g
(50*0.5)^2/20
25^2/20
625/20
=31.25metres
horizontal distance = Range= [U^2 * sin2α]/g
[50^2 * sin60]/10
2500 * 0.8660/10
2165/10=216.5metres
Answer:
alpha=53.56rad/s
a=5784rad/s^2
Explanation:
First of all, we have to compute the time in which point D has a velocity of v=23ft/s (v0=0ft/s)

Now, we can calculate the angular acceleration (w0=0rad/s)


with this value we can compute the angular velocity

and the tangential velocity of point B, and then the acceleration of point B:

hope this helps!!