Describes at least three everyday things that exist or occur because of science
1 answer:
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Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that the molecules of hydrogen gas () react with molecules of oxygen gas (
) in a sealed reaction chamber to produce water (
).
The governing equation for the reaction is
From the given, the only fact that can be observed that 2 moles of and 1 mole of
reacts to produce 2 moles of
.
As the mass of 1 mole of grams ... (i)
The mass of 1 mole of grams ...(ii)
The mass of 1 mole of grams (iii)
Now, the mass of the reactant = Mass of 2 moles of + mass 1 mole of
[ using equations (i) and (ii)]
grams.
Mass of the product = Mass of 2 moles of
[ using equations (iii)]
=36 grams
As the mass of reactants = mass of the product.
So, mass is conserved.
Hence, option (B) is correct.
The initial speed of car A is 15.18 m/s.
Momentum is defined as mass in motion. If there are two objects (the two objects in motion or only one object in motion and the other in stationary) that collide and no other forces work in the system, the law of momentum conservation applies in the system.
p=p'
pa+pb = pa'+pb'
(ma×va) + (mb×vb) = (ma×va') + (mb×vb')
- ma = mass of object A (kg) = 1,783 kg
- mb = mass of object B (kg) = 1,600 kg
- va = speed of object A before collides (m/s)
- va' = speed of object A after collides (m/s) = 8 m/s
- vb = speed of object B before collides (m/s) = 0 m/s
- vb' = speed of object B after collides (m/s) = 8 m/s
- p = momentum before collision (Ns)
- p' = momentum after collision (Ns)
(ma×va) + (mb×vb) = (ma×va') + (mb×vb')
(1,783×va) + (1,600×0) = (1,783×8) + (1,600×8)
(1,783×va) + 0 = 14,264+12,800
(1,783×va) = 27,064
va = 15.18 m/s
Learn more about The law of momentum conservation here: brainly.com/question/7538238
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