Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Sulfuric acid is used for various purposes, some of which include the following:
1. It is used in the production of various manufactured goods.
2. It is used in the manufacturing of chemicals
3. It is also used in the making of fertilizer
4. It is used in the refining process of petroleum products
5. It is used in the processing of metals
Answer: 1 C6H12O6===> 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2
75 In the space in your answer booklet, draw a structural formula for the alcohol formed in this reaction. [1]
Explanation:
First, we have to get:
1- The heat required to increase T of ice from -50 to 0 °C:
according to q formula:
q1 = m*C*ΔT
when m is the mass of ice = mol * molar mass
= 1 mol * 18 mol/g
= 18 g
and C is the specific heat capacity of ice = 2.09 J/g-K
and ΔT change in temperature = 0- (-50) = 50°C
by substitution:
∴q1 = 18 g * 2.09 J/g-K *50°C
= 1881 J = 1.881 KJ
2- the heat required to melt this mass of ice is :
q2 = n*ΔHfus
when n is the number of moles of ice = 1 mol
and ΔHfus = 6.01 KJ/mol
by substitution:
q2 = 1 mol * 6.01 KJ/mol
= 6.01 KJ
3- the heat required to increase the water temperature from 0°C to 60 °C is:
q3 = m*C*ΔT
when m is the mass of water = 18 g
C is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g-K
ΔT is the change of Temperature of water = 60°C - 0°C = 60°C
by substitution:
∴q3 = 18 g * 4.18 J/g-K * 60°C
= 4514 J = 4.514 KJ
∴the total change of enthalpy = q1+q2+q3
= 1.881 KJ +6.01 KJ + 4.514 KJ
= 12.405 KJ
Answer:
Magnesium
0.003mole
Explanation:
The problem here entails we find the metal in the carbonate.
For group 2 member, let the metal = X;
The carbonate is XCO₃;
If we sum the atomic mass of the elements in the metal carbonate, we should arrive at 84g/mol
Atomic mass of C = 12g/mol
O = 16g/mol
Atomic mass of X + 12 + 3(16) = 84
Atomic mass of X = 84 - 60 = 24g/mol
The element with atomic mass of 24g is Magnesium
B.
Number of moles in 0.3g of CaCO₃:
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100g/mol
Number of moles = 
Number of moles = 
= 0.003mole
