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Leona [35]
3 years ago
10

A 3-kg ball is thrown with a speed of 8 m/s at an unknown angle above the horizontal. The ball attains a maximum height of 2.8 m

before striking the ground.
If air resistance is negligible, what is the value of the kinetic energy of the ball at its highest point?
Physics
1 answer:
Alina [70]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

13.5 J

Explanation:

mass of ball, m = 3 kg

maximum height, h = 2.8 m

initial speed, u = 8 m/ s

Angle of projection, θ

use the formula of maximum height

H = \frac{u^{2}Sin^{2}\theta }{2g}

2.8 = \frac{8^{2}Sin^{2}\theta }{2\times 9.8}

Sin θ = 0.926

θ = 67.8°

The velocity at maximum height is u Cosθ = 8 Cos 67.8 = 3 m/s

So, kinetic energy at maximum height

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

K = 0.5 x 3 x 3 x 3

K = 13.5 J

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When a 70 kg man sits on the stool, by what percent does the length of the legs decrease? Assume, for simplicity, that the stool
allochka39001 [22]

The diameter of one leg of the stool is missing and it's 2cm.

Answer:

(ΔL/L) = 0.00729%

Explanation:

If the Weight of the man is W, the weight will be distributed equally on the 3 legs and so the reactions for each leg will be W/3 or F/3.

Now, Youngs modulus(Y) of douglas fir wood is about 1.3 x 10^(10) N/m^2. Gotten from youngs modulus of common materials.

Now, weight of man is 70kg.

Now diameter of one leg is 2cm.so radius of one leg = 2/2 = 1cm = 1 x 10^(-2)m

Area for one leg is; π( 1 x 10^(-2)m)^2 = 3.14 x 10^(-4)m

Now as stated earlier, the force on one leg is; F/3.

Now F = mg = 70 x 9.81 = 686.7N

So, force on one leg = 686.7/3 = 228. 9N

Now we know youngs modulus(Y) = Stress/Strain.

Stress = F/A while Strain = ΔL/L

Therefore Y = (F/A) / (ΔL/L)

And therefore, (ΔL/L) = F/(AY)

So (ΔL/L) = 228.9/(3.14 x 10^(-4))x(1.3 x 10^(10)) = 7. 29 x 10^(-5)

When expressed in percentage, it becomes 0.00729%

7 0
3 years ago
Action reaction forces are in which one of newtons laws
Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

the third law

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
On earth, what is a child’s mass if the force of gravity on the child’s body is 100 N
ikadub [295]

Answer: 10.2 kg if g = 9.8, 10 if g = 10.

Explanation:

Weight or the "force of gravity" on a person is simply defined by the equation: F = ma. In this case, the acceleration is g, which is 9.8 but can be rounded up to 10. Based on this, we have:

F = mg

100 = m*9.8

m = 10.2(or 10 if we set g to 10).

4 0
3 years ago
The force of attraction between a -130.0 C and +180.0 C charge is 8.00 N. What is the separation between these two charges in me
kondaur [170]

Answer with Explanation:

The force of attraction between 2 charges of magnitudeq_1,q_2 separated by a distance 'r' is given by

F=\frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon _o}\frac{q_1\times q_2}{r^2}=k\frac{q_1\times q_2}{r^2}

where

\epsilon _o is a constant known as permitivity of free space

k=9\times 10^{9}Nm^2/C^2

Applying the given values in the above relation we get

8=9\times 10^{9}\times \frac{130\times 180}{r^{2}}\\\\r^{2}=\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 130\times 180}{8}\\\\r^{2}=26325\times 10^{9}\\\\\therefore r=\sqrt{26325\times 10^{9}}=5.131\times 10^{6}meters

5 0
3 years ago
How could physics be useful in weather prediction?
bogdanovich [222]
Wind speed, temperature
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