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3 years ago

Lighting a match results in light and heat. Since energy was not created by the match, what transformation took place?

1 answer:

3 0

Chemical energy stored in the compounds caked on the head of the match, and later the
chemical energy stored in the wood, was released in the form of heat and light when the
chemical compounds got hot enough.

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A ball is thrown toward a cliff of height h with a speed of 33 m/s and an angle of 60∘ above horizontal. It lands on the edge of

Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

(a). The height of the cliff is 41.67 m.

(b). The maximum height of the ball is 41.67 m

(c). The ball's impact speed is 16.52 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Speed = 33 m/s

Angle = 60°

Time = 3.0 sec

(a). We need to calculate the height of the cliff

Using equation of motion

$h=ut-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2$

$h=(u\sin60)\times t-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2$

Put the value into the formula

$h=33\times\sin60\times3.0-\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times(3.0)^2$

$h=41.6\ m$

(b). We need to calculate the maximum height of the ball

Using formula of height

$h_{max}=\dfrac{(u\sin\theta)^2}{2g}$

Put the value into the formula

$h=\dfrac{(33\sin60)^2}{2\times 9.8}$

$h=41.67\ m$

(c). We need to calculate the vertical component of velocity of ball

Using equation of motion

$v=u-gt$

$v=u\sin\theta-gt$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{y}=33\times\sin 60-9.8\times3.0$

$v_{y}=-0.82\ m/s$

We need to calculate the horizontal component of velocity of ball

Using formula of velocity

$v_{x}=u\cos\theta$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{x}=33\times\cos60$

$v_{x}=16.5\ m/s$

We need to calculate the ball's impact speed

Using formula of velocity

$v=\sqrt{v_{x}^2+v_{y}^2}$

Put the value into the formula

$v=\sqrt{(16.5)^2+(-0.82)^2}$

$v=16.52\ m/s$

Hence, (a). The height of the cliff is 41.67 m.

(b). The maximum height of the ball is 41.67 m

(c). The ball's impact speed is 16.52 m/s.

3 0

3 years ago

Why air pollution is a problem?

Strike441 [17]

1. Air pollution is a problem because it can cause damage to animals, trees, plants, crops and water sources in the environment. Pollution in the air causes problems for aviation because it reduces visibility, while also being responsible for damaging buildings and other structures.
2. The air we breathe has a very exact chemical composition; 99 percent of it is made up of nitrogen, oxygen, water vapor and inert gases. Air pollution occurs when things that aren't normally there are added to the air. A common type of air pollutionhappens when people release particles into the air from burning fuels.
3. Pollution prevention (P2) is any practice that reduces, eliminates, or prevents pollution at its source. ... Reducing the amount of pollution produced means less waste to control, treat, or dispose of. Less pollution means less hazards posed to public health and the environment.
4. Why is it so important to have clean air?

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3 years ago

A piece of rope is pulled by two people in a tug-of-war. each exerts a 400-n force. what is the tension in the rope?

Leokris [45]

Newtons 3.law: Action = Reaction

If a body exerts a force on a rope of 400 N the rope exerts a force on the body of 400N also. So the tension in the rope is 400N. See pictures below.