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3 years ago

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Three solid, uniform, cylindrical flywheels, each of mass 65.0 kg and radius 1.47 m, rotate independently around a common axis t

hrough their centers. Two of the flywheels rotate in one direction at 8.94 rad/s, but the other one rotates in the opposite direction at 3.42 rad/s.
Required:
Calculate the magnitude of the net angular momentum of the system.

1 answer:

Mkey [24]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

the angular momentum is 1015.52 kg m²/s

Explanation:

given data

mass of each flywheel, m = 65 kg

radius of flywheel, r = 1.47 m

ω1 = 8.94 rad/s

ω2 = - 3.42 rad/s

to find out

magnitude of the net angular momentum

solution

we get here Moment of inertia that is express as

I = 0.5 m r² .................1

put here value and we get

I = 0.5 × 65 × 1.47 × 1.47

I = 70.23 kg m²

and

now we get here Angular momentum that is express as

L = I × ω ...........................2

and Net angular momentum will be

L = 2 × I x ω1 - I × ω2

put here value and we get

L = 2 × 70.23 × 8.94 - 70.23 × 3.42

L = 1015.52 kg m²/s

so

the angular momentum is 1015.52 kg m²/s

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Explanation:

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If a stone is dropped from a height of 400 feet, its height after t seconds is given by s = 400 − 16t2. Find its instantaneous v

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Suppose that Hubble's constant were H0 = 51 km/s/Mly (which is not its actual value). What would the approximate age of the univ

bija089 [108]

Given the Hubble's constant, the approximate age of the universe is 5.88 × 10⁹ Years.

Given the data in the question;

Hubble's constant; $H_0 = 51km/s/Mly$

Age of the universe; $t = \ ?$

We know that, the reciprocal of the Hubble's constant ( $H_0$ ) gives an estimate of the age of the universe ( $t$ ). It is expressed as:

$Age\ of\ Universe; t = \frac{1}{H_0}$

Now,

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We know that;

$1\ light\ years = 9.46*10^{15}m$

so

$1\ Million\ light\ years = [9.46 * 10^{15}m] * 10^6 = 9.46 * 10^{21}m$

Therefore;

$H_0 = 51\frac{km}{\frac{s}{Mly} } = 51000\frac{m}{s\ *\ Mly} \\\\H_0 = 51000\frac{m}{s\ *\ (9.46*10^{21}m)} \\\\H_0 = 5.39 *10^{-18}s^{-1}\\$

Now, we input this Hubble's constant value into our equation;

$Age\ of\ Universe; t = \frac{1}{H_0}\\\\t = \frac{1}{ 5.39 *10^{-18}s^{-1}} \\\\t = 1.855 * 10^{17}s\\\\We\ convert\ to\ years\\\\t = \frac{ 1.855 * 10^{17}}{60*60*24*365}yrs \\\\t = \frac{ 1.855 * 10^{17}}{31536000}yrs\\\\t = 5.88 *10^9 years$

Therefore, given the Hubble's constant, the approximate age of the universe is 5.88 × 10⁹ Years.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/14019680

6 0

3 years ago

With 51 gallons of fuel in its tank, the airplane has a weight of 2390.7 pounds. What is the weight of the plane with 81 gallons

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: 2561.7 pounds

Explanation:

If we assume the total weight of an airplane (in pounds units) as a <u>linear function</u> of the amount of fuel in its tank (in gallons) and we make a Weight vs amount of fuel graph, which resulting slope is 5.7, we can use the slope equation of the line:

$m=\frac{Y-Y_{1}}{X-X_{1}}$ (1)

Where:

$m=5.7$ is the slope of the line

$Y_{1}=2390.7pounds$ is the airplane weight with 51 gallons of fuel in its tank (assuming we chose the Y axis for the airplane weight in the graph)

$X_{1}=51gallons$ is the fuel in airplane's tank for a total weigth of 2390.7 pounds (assuming we chose the X axis for the a,ount of fuel in the tank in the graph)

This means we already have one point of the graph, which coordinate is:

$(X_{1},Y_{1})=(51,2390.7)$

Rewritting (1):

$Y=m(X-X_{1})+Y_{1}$ (2)

As Y is a function of X:

$Y=f_{(X)}=m(X-X_{1})+Y_{1}$ (3)

Substituting the known values:

$f_{(X)}=5.7(X-51)+2390.7$ (4)

$f_{(X)}=5.7X-290.7+2390.7$ (5)

$f_{(X)}=5.7X+2100$ (6)

Now, evaluating this function when X=81 (talking about the 81 gallons of fuel in the tank):

$f_{(81)}=5.7(81)+2100$ (7)

$f_{(81)}=2561.7$ (8) This means the weight of the plane when it has 81 gallons of fuel in its tank is 2561.7 pounds.

3 0

3 years ago