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WINSTONCH [101]
4 years ago
9

What is the process by which molecules of water vapor in the air become liquid water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]4 years ago
5 0
That is called condensation
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Based upon the mass of baking soda (NaHCO3) and using an excess of HCl in this experiment, you will 1) determine the mass of CO2
weqwewe [10]

Equation of reaction

NaHCO3 +  HCl  --------->  NaCl  +  H2O  +  CO2(g)

1)The mass(actual yield) of CO2 can be gotten by isolating it from other products and getting its mass.

Assume 1.0g of CO2 was gotten as a product of the experiment

2) For the theoretical yield

The mass of NaHCO3 was not stated, but for the purpose of this solution, I would assume 2g of NaHCO3 was used for the experiment. You can substitute any parameter by following the steps I follow

Number of mole of NaHCO3 = Mass of NaHCO3/ Molar Mass of NaHCO3

Number of mole of NaHCO3 = 2/84.01 = 0.0238 moles

1 mole of NaHCO3 yielded 1 mole of CO2

0.0238 moles of NaHCO3 will yield 0.0238 moles of CO2

Mass of CO2 = Number of moles * Molar Mass

Mass of CO2 = 0.0238 * 44 = 1.0472g

Theoretical yield of CO2 = 1.0472 grams

3) Percentage yield of CO2 = Actual yield/Theoretical yield *100%

Percentage yield of CO2 = 1.0/1.0472 *100

Percentage yield of CO2 = 95.49%

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can someone pls tell me if this is right?
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

wrong it is hydrogen is more electronegative

you are welcome

5 0
3 years ago
Which law states that, in chemical reactions, the total mass of reactants must equal the total mass of the products?
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

Conservation of mass

Explanation:

The Conservation of mass states that.

8 0
3 years ago
Which two layers of Earth are mainly composed of metallic elements such as nickel and iron, which are abundant in meteoroids and
Bingel [31]
This layer<span> of the </span>earth<span> lies between the mantle and the solid inner core. It is the only liquid </span>layer<span>, a sea of </span>mostly iron and nickel about 1,400 miles. <span>The lava is </span>mostly made<span> up of iron and nickel</span><span>. The outer core creates the </span>Earth's<span> magnetic field. The final </span>layer<span> is the inner core, which is 900 miles deep. Scientists believe the inner core is a solid ball of iron and other minerals.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The equilibrium constant, K., for the following reaction is 83.3 at 500 K. PC13(g) + Cl2(g) = PC13(E) Calculate the equilibrium
lord [1]

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of PCl_5=0.228 M.

The equilibrium concentration of PCl_3=0.280 M -0.228 M=0.052M.

The equilibrium concentration of Cl_2=0.280 M -0.228 M=0.052M.

Explanation:

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of HCl is 0.01707 M.

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant of the reaction = K_c=83.3

Moles of PCl_3 = 0.280 mol

Concentration of  [PCl_3]=\frac{0.280 mol}{1.00 L}=0.280 M

Moles of Cl_ = 0.280 mol

Concentration of [Cl_2]=\frac{0.280 mol}{1.00 L}=0.280M

           PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

Initial:            0.280      0.280                            0

At eq'm:         (0.280-x)   (0.280-x)                     x

We are given:

[PCl_3]_{eq}=(0.280-x)

[Cl_2]_{eq}=(0.280-x)

[PCl_5]_{eq}=x

Calculating for 'x'. we get:

The expression of K_{c} for above reaction follows:

K_c=\frac{[PCl_5]}{[PCl_3][Cl_2]}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

83.3=\frac{x}{(0.280-x)\times (0.280-x)}

On solving this quadratic equation we get:

x = 0.228, 0.344

0.228 M < 0.280 M< 0.344 M

x = 0.228 M

The equilibrium concentration of PCl_5=0.228 M.

The equilibrium concentration of PCl_3=0.280 M -0.228 M=0.052M.

The equilibrium concentration of Cl_2=0.280 M -0.228 M=0.052M.

4 0
3 years ago
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