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Vlad [161]
3 years ago
13

Find the mass in grams of 1.00 x 10^23 molecules of N2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
5 0

  the mass  in grams  of  1.00 x 10^23  molecules of N2 is 4.648  g


 <u><em>calculation</em></u>

Step  1:  use  the Avogadro's  constant   to determine  the moles of N2

According  to Avogadro's  law    1   mole  =  6.02 x 10 ^23  molecules

                                                       ?  moles  = 1.00 x 10 ^23  molecules


      <em>by  cross  multiplication</em>

 = (1  mole  x 1.00  x10^23  molecules)  / (  6.02  x 10^23  molecules)

        =0.166 moles  of  N2


Step 2 :  find  mass  of N2

Mass =  moles x molar  mass

From  periodic  table the molar  mass  of N2  = 14 x2  = 28 g/mol

mass = 0.166  moles  x   28  g/mol   = 4.648  g


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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.

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