1 Mole has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms
Synthesis, decomposition, single replacement and double replacement.
Synthesis- two or more reactants unite to form a single product
S (Sulfur) + O2 (Oxygen) ——> SO2 (Sulphur dioxide)
Decomposition- A single reactant is decomposed or broken down into two or more
CaCO3 (Calcium Carbonate) ——> CaO (Calcium oxide) + CO2 (Carbon dioxide)
Single replacement- A single free element replaces or is substituted for one of the elements in a compound. The free element is more reactive than the one its replaces.
Zn (Zinc) + 2 HCI (hydrochloric acid) ——> H2 (hydrogen) + ZnCl2 (Zinc Chloride)
Double replacement- This reaction type can be viewed as an "exchange of partners." For ionic compounds, the positive ion in the first compound combines with the negative ion in the second compound, and the positive ion in the second compound combines with the negative ion in the first compound.
HCI (hydrochloric acid) + NaOH (sodium hydroxide) ——> NaCl (Sodium Chloride) + HOH (water)
Once reactants have absorbed enough heat energy from their surroundings to reach the transition state, the reaction will proceed. The activation energy of a particular reaction determines the rate at which it will proceed. The higher the activation energy, the slower the chemical reaction will be.
I think the correct answers are X2Y and X3Y, X2Y5 and X3Y5, and X4Y2 and X3Y,
for the following reason:
If you look at the combining masses of X and Y in
each of the two compounds,
The first compound contains 0.25g of X combined with
0.75g of Y
so the ratio (by mass) of X to Y = 1 : 3
The second compound contains 0.33 g of X combined with
0.67 g of Y
so the ratio (by mass) of X to Y = 1 : 2
Now, you suppose to prepare each of these two
compounds, starting with the same fixed mass of element Y ( I will choose 12g
of Y for an easy calculation!)
The first compound will then contain 4g of X and 12g
of Y
The second compound will then contain 6g of X and
12g of Y
<span>The ratio which combined
the masses of X and the fixed mass (12g) of Y
= 4 : 6
<span>or 2 : 3 </span>
So, the ratio of MOLES of X which combined with the
fixed amount of Y in the two compounds is also = 2 : 3 </span>
The two compounds given with the plausible formula must therefore contain
the same ratio.
Answer:
The valence of sodium atom is 1. It means that the atom of sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell.
Explanation:
Mark me as brainliest. Nepali le Nepali lai sahayog nagare kaslai garxha
Answer:
Contact force is a force that requires a contact between two bodies and is ubiquitous in nature
Explanation:
The force is distributed in two categories i.e
Contact Forces are the forces which is requires a contact between two bodies to occur.
The Types of contact forces are given below:
- Tension Force
- Normal Force
- Air Resistance Force
- Applied Force
- Spring Force
Some common daily examples of the contact force are
- Frictional force between the tyres of a moving vehicle and the road.
- Air flowing in opposite direction of a moving object.
- Pushing a table with hand and the friction between its base and floor.
- Stretching a rubber band with hands etc.
Also non-contact forces are Gravitational force, Electrical force and Magnetic force.