Answer: option <span>D Chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction, but nuclear decay rates do not.
Justification:
1) The rate of chemical reactions are affected by: concentration of the reactants, state of the reactants, temperature, and presence of catalizers. So the first part of the statement is true.
2) Nuclear decay rates are constant. The decay depends on the nature of the element but not the conditions. That is why dating fossils with radiactive isotopes is possible. So, the second part of the statement is true.
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The electric and magnetic fields are generated by moving electric charges, the electric and magnetic fields interact with each other, the electric and magnetic fields produce forces on electric charges, the electric charges move in space.
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Answer:
The whole molecule is polar because Sulfur has lone pairs but Carbon doesn't. Lone pairs count more toward polarity, shifting dipole toward S.
Explanation:
Even though carbon and sulfur have identical values of electronegativities, the molecule, is polar because of the presence of the lone pairs on the sulfur atom.
The C-S bond is not polar because the both the atoms have electronegatiivty. <u>But S has lone pairs which can attract the bond pairs of the bond between the S and H and thus acquires slightly negative charge and H acquires slightly positive charge.</u>
Answer:
The activation energy for an endothermic reaction is quite large and usually takes extra energy from the environment, it is normally not a natural spontaneous process.
Explanation:
- Endothermic reactions require absorbing energy of the surrounding mainly in the form of heat.
- Chemical energy needs energy input to break the bonds.
- Examples of endothermic reactions: Photosynthesis
, melting of ice
, and evaporating liquid water.