Answer:
The total energy change, ΔE, in kilojoules = -61.93 kJ
Explanation:
Relationship between ΔH, ΔE and work done is given by first law of thermodynamics.
ΔE = ΔH - PΔV
Where,
ΔH = Change in enthalpy
ΔE = Change in internal energy
PΔV = Work done
Given that,
ΔH = -75.0 kJ = -75000 J
P = 43.0 atm
ΔV = Final volume - initial volume
= (2.00 - 5.00) = -3.00 L
PΔV = 43 × (-3.00) = -129 L atm
1 L atm = 101.325 J
-129 L atm = 129 × 101.325 = -13071 J
So ,
ΔE = ΔH - PΔV
= (-75000 J) - ( -13071 J)
= -75000 J + 13071 J
= -61929 J
Total energy change, ΔE = -61.929 kJ
Because there is no gravity
C because neither the water or salt have changed their molecular structure. H2O is still H2O and NaCl is still NaCl.
Natural selection cannot work if beneficial traits are not hereditary
When we have this equation:
CO(g) + Cl2(g) ↔ COCl2(g)
intial 0.147 0.175 0
change -X -X +X
final (0.147-X) (0.175-X) X
so from the ICE table, we substitute in Kc formula :(when we have Kc = 255)
Kc = [COCl2]/[CO][Cl2]
255= X / (0.147-X)(0.175-X)
255 = X / (X^2 - 0.322 X + 0.025725)
X = 0.13
∴[CO] = 0.147 - X = 0.147 - 0.13
= 0.017 m