It would be x and y chromosomes
The term apomorphy means a specialized or derived character state; plesiomorphy refers to a primitive or ancestral trait. An same as autapomorphy is a derived trait that is unique to one group, while a same as synapomorphy is a derived trait shared by two or more groups.
Prokaryotes cells like germs
If you make a punnet square out of this, there is no possibility to have a recessive trait because neither parents have it plus dominant is always going to overrule recessive traits.