Using the binomial distribution, it is found that the variance of the number that pass inspection in one day is 5.7.
For each component, there are only two possible outcomes, either it passes inspection, or it does not. The probability of a component passing inspections is independent of any other component, hence, the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
Probability of <u>exactly x successes on n repeated trials, with p probability</u>, and has variance given by:
In this problem:
- 95% pass final inspection, hence
- 120 components are inspected in one day, hence
.
The variance is given by:
The variance of the number that pass inspection in one day is 5.7.
To learn more about the binomial distribution, you can take a look at brainly.com/question/24863377
Answer:
512
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose we ask how many subsets of {1,2,3,4,5} add up to a number ≥8. The crucial idea is that we partition the set into two parts; these two parts are called complements of each other. Obviously, the sum of the two parts must add up to 15. Exactly one of those parts is therefore ≥8. There must be at least one such part, because of the pigeonhole principle (specifically, two 7's are sufficient only to add up to 14). And if one part has sum ≥8, the other part—its complement—must have sum ≤15−8=7
.
For instance, if I divide the set into parts {1,2,4}
and {3,5}, the first part adds up to 7, and its complement adds up to 8
.
Once one makes that observation, the rest of the proof is straightforward. There are 25=32
different subsets of this set (including itself and the empty set). For each one, either its sum, or its complement's sum (but not both), must be ≥8. Since exactly half of the subsets have sum ≥8, the number of such subsets is 32/2, or 16.
Answer:
100 lol
Step-by-step explanation:
ty for the points! <3
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