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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
8

Fill in the blanks when an atom loses an electron it becomes an

Chemistry
1 answer:
enot [183]3 years ago
5 0
When an atom loses an electron it becomes a cation(positively charged ion)
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Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make ___ mol ammonium sulfate
Bingel [31]

Answer:

1) Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make 0.157 mol ammonium sulfate when you neutralize 11.00 g ammonium hydroxide.

2) 2NH₄OH + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we should balance the equation of heptane combustion.
  • We can balance the equation by applying the conservation of mass to the equation.
  • The balanced equation is: <em>2NH₄OH + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.</em>
  • This means that every 2.0 moles of ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) will produce 1.0 mole of ammonium sulfate (NH₄)₂SO₄ when it is neutralized by sulfuric acid.
  • We need to calculate the no. of moles in 11.0 g of ammonium hydroxide that is neutralized using the relation: <em>n = mass/molar mass. </em>

n of 11.0 g of ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(35.04 g/mol) = 0.314 mol.

<u><em>Using cross multiplication: </em></u>

2.0 moles of NH₄OH make → 1.0 mole of (NH₄)₂SO₄.

0.314 mol of NH₄OH make → ??? moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄.

∴ The no. of moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄ that will be made from neutralizing (11.0 g) of NH₄OH = (0.314 mol)(1.0 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.157 mol.

<em>∴ Ammonium hydroxide is neutralized by sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate and water. It will make </em><em>0.157</em><em> mol ammonium sulfate when you neutralize 11.00 g ammonium hydroxide.</em>

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4 years ago
How many ATOMS are in 5 grams of NaCl?
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Molar mass of sodium chloride is 22.99 g/mol (Na+) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl-) = x g/mol. Then take the mass of sodium chloride sample 5 grams and divide by molar mass to get the number of moles. Take this number and multiply it by Avogadro’s number (6.22*10^23 molecules/mol). You now have the amount of molecules in 5 grams of NaCl.

5 0
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Which process takes place in both plant and animal cells? Conversion of solar energy Cellular respiration Formation of glucose P
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Explanation:

6 0
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Flashlight

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A flashlight gives out heat

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