Which pair of numbers is relatively prime?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You only need two points on a line to find the equation for that line.
We are going to use 2 points that cross that line or at least come close to. You don't have to use the green points... just any point on the line will work. You might have to approximate a little.
I see ~(67.5,67.5) and ~(64,65).
Now once you have your points, we need to find the slope.
You may use where
are points on the line.
Or you can line up the points vertically and subtract then put 2nd difference over 1st difference.
Like this:
( 64 , 65 )
-( 67.5, 67.5 )
--------------------
-3.5 -2.5
So the slope is -2.5/-3.5=2.5/3.5=25/35=5/7.
Now use point-slope form to find the equation:
where
is the slope and
is a point on the line.
Distribute:
Simplify:
Add 65 on both sides:
Simplify:
Answer:
11.51% probability that it will take less than 450 days to train all the contestants.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal probability distribution
When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean and standard deviation
, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean
and standard deviation
.
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For the sum of n variables, the mean is and the standard deviation is
In this question:
Approximate the probability that it will take less than 450 days to train all the contestants.
This is the pvalue of Z when X = 450.
By the Central Limit Theorem
has a pvalue of 0.1151
11.51% probability that it will take less than 450 days to train all the contestants.