I guess the correct option is D.
The primary purpose of patents and copyrights is to encourage the expenditure of funds on research and development to create new products.
Answer:
B) sale; decrease
- If the Fed wants the federal funds rate to stay at that level, then it should undertake an open market <u>SALE</u> of bonds, everything else held constant. If the Fed does nothing, however, the federal funds rate will <u>DECREASE</u>.
Explanation:
The federal funds rate is the rate at which banks make overnight loans to other banks or financial institutions. If the supply of money is too high, then the interest rates will start to decrease.
Money is like any other good, and its price is determined by the supply and demand. The higher the supply, the lower the equilibrium price. The equilibrium price of money is the interest rate.
If the Fed wants to avoid the decrease in the interest rate, it must absorb excess supply of money, and the only way it can do it is by selling bonds.
Answer:
If banks hold excess reserves, then the money multiplier will be smaller.
Explanation:
It is easier to understand using an example:
required reserve rate = 5%
money multiplier = 1 / 5% = 20
if $100 are injected in to the economy and they are deposited in the banking system, the money supply will increase by $100 x 20 = $2,000. But this calculation only works if banks lend 100% of the loanable funds, but if instead banks only lend $90, instead of $95 ($100 x 95%), then the money multiplier will be 1 / 10% = 10. In this case, the money supply will only increase by half
Answer:
Failing to analyze and take into account the competitor technological environment.
Explanation:
When initiating a new joint venture, a company must analyze many environments, such as cultural, organizational, financial, technological, processual, and others. In this case, it was necessary to analyze the current technological competitor environment to check the compatibility of operating systems and the cost and viability of adjusting accordingly. Nothing was done, hence the joint venture’s failure.
Because it pays a higher rate of interest.
A savings account is better than a checking account for saving money because they normally pay a higher interest rate than a checking account. Quite often, a checking account will not pay any interest at all.