Answer:
Mass = 3.84 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen sulfide = 2.7 g
Mass of oxygen required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂S + 3O₂ → 2H₂O + 2SO₂
Number of moles of hydrogen sulfide:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 2.7 g / 34 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.08 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen sulfide with oxygen.
H₂S : O₂
2 : 3
0.08 : 3/2 ×0.08 = 0.12 mol
Mass of oxygen;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.12 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 3.84 g
Answer : The correct option is, (D)
Solution :
Formula used :
where,
Q = heat released = -1300 J
m = mass of water = 40 g
c = specific heat of water =
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the final temperature of water.
Therefore, the final temperature of the water is, 
When propane is burned in air in a process known as combustion it produce carbon (IV) oxide and water
the word equation is as follows,
propane + oxygen--->carbon (IV) oxide + water
chemical equation is as follows
2C3H8 +7O2---> 3CO2 + 8 H2O
hence 2 moles of propane reacted with 7 moles of oxygen to give 3 moles of CO2 and 8 moles of H2o
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