Answer:
Oxygen atom, because the partial negative charge is localized on the oxygen atom.
Explanation:
A cation is a positive ion, so to associate with it, would be necessary a negative ion, an anion. When the water dissociates, it will form
and
.
So, oxygen has a negative charge, and in the molecule, the partial negative charge because it's more electronegative. Then, oxygen will be associated with the cation.
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Answer:
1.9 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial number of moles of air (n₁): 4.0 mol
- Initial volume of the balloon (V₁): 2.5 L
- Final number of moles of air (n₂): 3.0 mol
- Final volume of the balloon (V₂): ?
Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
According to Avogadro's law, the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the number of moles. We can calculate the final volume of the balloon using the following expression.
V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂
V₂ = V₁ × n₂ / n₁
V₂ = 2.5 L × 3.0 mol / 4.0 mol
V₂ = 1.9 L
When ice cream melts from solid to liquid, the motion of the molecules increases. This is because as the phase change moves from solid to liquid to gas, entropy increases which increases the probability of the molecules to collide and move in the system. This increase may be because of the increase in temp, probable cause of the melting of icecream.