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Luba_88 [7]
4 years ago
7

How does the scattering of tiny particles in the air affect the colors of the sky at sunrise and sunset

Physics
2 answers:
Zepler [3.9K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

In the sky, the scattering of light takes place. The comparatively smaller particles such as the tiny droplets of water, dust particles in the air and other molecules have the ability to scatter higher number of photons that have a shorter wavelength. The sky usually appears to be blue in color but it appears to be reddish during sunrise and sunset as the sun is at a very low horizon, and presence of more number of molecules allows more scattering to take place, eliminating the violet light and blue light away from our naked eyes and allows the red light to our eyes which has the highest wavelength.

This is how the scattering of tiny particles and molecules present in the air affects the color of the sky during sunrise and sunset.

timofeeve [1]4 years ago
4 0

It affects the colors of the sky at sunrise and sunset because only the longer-wavelengths colors are visible.

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(a) The proton’s potential energy change is 3.6 x 10⁻¹⁸ J.

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<h3>Potential energy of the proton</h3>

U = qΔV

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U = q(Ed)

U = (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)(1500 x 1.5 x 10⁻²)

U = 3.6 x 10⁻¹⁸ J

<h3>Potential difference between the negative plate and a point midway</h3>

ΔV = E(0.5d)

ΔV = 0.5Ed

ΔV = 0.5 (1500)(1.5 x 10⁻²)

ΔV = 11.25 V

<h3>Speed of the proton </h3>

U = ¹/₂mv²

U = mv²

v² = 2U/m

where;

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v² = (2 x 3.6 x 10⁻¹⁸) / ( 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷)

v² = 4.311 x 10⁹

v = √(4.311 x 10⁹)

v = 6.57 x 10⁴ m/s

Thus, the proton’s potential energy change is 3.6 x 10⁻¹⁸ J.

The potential difference between the negative plate and a point midway between the plates is 11.25 V.

The speed of the proton just before it hits the negative plate is 6.57 x 10⁴ m/s.

Learn more about potential difference here: brainly.com/question/24142403

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