How many protons , neutrons and electrons are in an atom of magnesium-24?
1 answer:
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S₂O₈²⁻
(aq) + 2I⁻
(aq) → I₂(aq) + 2SO₄
²⁻(aq)
2S₂O₃²⁻
(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻
(aq) + 2I⁻
(aq)
<u>Explanation:</u>
S₂O₈²⁻
(aq) + 2I⁻
(aq) → I₂(aq) + 2SO₄
²⁻(aq)
To measure the rate of this reaction we must measure the rate of concentration change of one of the reactants or products. To do this, we will include (to the reacting S₂O₈
²⁻ and I⁻
i) a small amount of sodium thiosulfate, Na₂S₂O₃,
ii) some starch indicator.
The added Na₂S₂O₃ does not interfere with the rate of above reaction, but it does consume the I₂ as soon as it is formed.
2S₂O₃²⁻
(aq) + I₂(aq) → S₄O₆²⁻
(aq) + 2I⁻
(aq)
This reaction is much faster than the previous, so the conversion of I2 back to I⁻ is essentially instantaneous.
Answer:
Five peaks
Explanation:
GaAs would show two peaks:
Ga-69 + As-75 = 144
Ga-71 + As-75 = 146
Their intensities are in the ratio 60 : 40 = 100:67.
Ga₂S₂ would show three peaks:
Ga-69 + Ga-69 + 2As-75 = (Ga-69)₂(As-75)₂ = 288
Ga-69 + Ga-71 + 2As-75 = (Ga-69)(Ga-71(As-75)₂ = 290
Ga-71 + Ga-71 + 2As-75 = (Ga-71)₂(As-75)₂ = 292
Their relative intensities are in the ratio
(60 + 40)² = 60² : 2×60×40 : 40² = 3600 : 4800 : 1600 = 75 : 100 : 33
A spectrum of a mixture of GaAs and Ga₂As₂ would show five peaks:
Two at m/e 144 and 146 with intensity ratios 100: 67 and
Three at m/e 288, 290, and 292 with intensity ratios 75:100 :33.
We cannot predict the absolute sizes of the peaks because we do not know the relative amounts of GaAs and GaAs₂.
