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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
3 years ago
10

Briefly explain Potassium with 19 protons and 19 neutrons

Chemistry
1 answer:
Igoryamba3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Group  

1  

Melting point  

63.5°C, 146.3°F, 336.7 K  

Period  

4  

Boiling point  

759°C, 1398°F, 1032 K  

Block  

s  

Density (g cm−3)  

0.89  

Atomic number  

19  

Relative atomic mass  

39.098    

State at 20°C  

Solid  

Key isotopes  

39K  

Electron configuration  

[Ar] 4s1  

CAS number  

7440-09-7  

Explanation:

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What is the volume of 0.640 grams of Oz gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP)?
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer: The volume of 0.640 grams of O_{2} gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of O_{2} gas = 0.640 g

Pressure = 1.0 atm

Temperature = 273 K

As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.

So, moles of O_{2} (molar mass = 32.0 g/mol) is as follows.

No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{0.640 g}{32.0 g/mol}\\= 0.02 mol

Now, ideal gas equation is used to calculate the volume as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = no. of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

PV = nRT\\1.0 atm \times V = 0.02 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 273 K\\V = 0.449 L

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of 0.640 grams of O_{2} gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.

6 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true about air temperature and humidity
lapo4ka [179]

Complete Question:

Which statement is true about air temperature and humidity?

Group of answer choices.

a. the air temperature does not affect how much moisture the air can hold

b. hotter air holds less moisture than colder air.

c. hot air and cold air share the same amount of moist.

d. colder air holds less moisture than hotter air.

Answer:

d. colder air holds less moisture than hotter air

Explanation:

Weather can be defined as the atmospheric conditions of a particular area over a short period of time.

The elements of weather include precipitation, wind, temperature, atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, cloud, and wind speed.

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object (body).

On the other hand, humidity refers to the concentration (amount) of water vapor that is present in the air. It is high when there's a lot of water vapor in the air and low when the level of water vapor is small.

Hence, the true statement about air temperature and humidity is that colder air holds less moisture than hotter air because as the air cools, its molecules move closer together while the molecules move farther apart as the air become hot.

Additionally, at constant humidity, relative humidity is inversely proportional to temperature i.e as the temperature decreases, relative humidity increases.

6 0
3 years ago
How does a filter separate mixtures like sand and water?​
Talja [164]

Answer:

Filtration is a method for separating an insoluble solid from a liquid. When a mixture of sand and water is filtered: the sand stays behind in the filter paper (it becomes the residue ) the water passes through the filter paper (it becomes the filtrate )

Explanation:

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What are 6 types of energies except Potential and Kinetic energy.
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Answer:

The different types of energy include thermal energy, radiant energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy, electrical energy, motion energy, sound energy, elastic energy and gravitational energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :D

7 0
3 years ago
What are the products of photosynthesis
spin [16.1K]
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3 0
3 years ago
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