Answer:
The angular velocity is slowing down.
Explanation:
- By convention, if a rigid body is rotating clockwise, the angular velocity is negative.
- If the angular acceleration has a positive sign, since the angular acceleration and the angular velocity have opposite signs, this means that the angular velocity is slowing down.
Answer:
The constant angular acceleration of the centrifuge = -252.84 rad/s²
Explanation:
We will be using the equations of motion for this calculation.
Although, the parameters of this equation of motion will be composed of the angular form of the normal parameters.
First of, we write the given parameters.
w₀ = initial angular velocity = 2πf₀
f₀ = 3650 rev/min = (3650/60) rev/s = 60.83 rev/s
w₀ = 2πf₀ = 2π × 60.83 = 382.38 rad/s
θ = 46 revs = 46 × 2π = 289.14 rad
w = final angular velocity = 0 rad/s (since the centrifuge come rest at the end)
α = ?
Just like v² = u² + 2ay
w² = w₀² + 2αθ
0 = 382.38² + [2α × (289.14)]
578.29α = -146,214.4644
α = (-146,214.4644/578.29)
α = - 252.84 rad/s²
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
At the closest point
Explanation:
We can simply answer this question by applying Kepler's 2nd law of planetary motion.
It states that:
"A line connecting the center of the Sun to any other object orbiting around it (e.g. a comet) sweeps out equal areas in equal time intervals"
In this problem, we have a comet orbiting around the Sun:
- Its closest distance from the Sun is 0.6 AU
- Its farthest distance from the Sun is 35 AU
In order for Kepler's 2nd law to be valid, the line connecting the center of the Sun to the comet must move slower when the comet is farther away (because the area swept out is proportional to the product of the distance and of the velocity:
, therefore if r is larger, then v (velocity) must be lower).
On the other hand, when the the comet is closer to the Sun the line must move faster (
, if r is smaller, v must be higher). Therefore, the comet's orbital velocity will be the largest at the closest distance to the Sun, 0.6 A.
Answer:
because
Explanation:
streasm dont flow horizontal because if it did then that would be breaking all laws of physics and we know that what goes up must com down but water cant flow upstream only down if it does flow horizontally then it would either be between two hills or in a plains