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Stells [14]
3 years ago
14

How are the elements arranged in the modern periodic table? mastering?

Chemistry
2 answers:
SIZIF [17.4K]3 years ago
6 0
Periodic table<span> of the </span>elements, in chemistry, the organized<span> array of all the chemical </span>elements<span> in order of increasing atomic number—i.e., the total number of protons in the atomic nucleus.</span>
ddd [48]3 years ago
5 0

Answer choices are:

A. by increasing atomic mass

B. by decreasing atomic mass

C. by increasing atomic number

D. by decreasing atomic number

____________________________________________________________

Correct answer choice is:

C. By increasing atomic number

____________________________________________________________

Explanation:

The modern periodic table is a table comprising the components organized in a progression of increasing atomic number. A vertical column termed as a group includes elements with related characteristics. A horizontal row is called a period.

You might be interested in
Determine the molar mass of a 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm. group of answer choices
lilavasa [31]

Considering the ideal gas law and the definition of molar mass, the molar mass of the sample of gas is 9.17 \frac{g}{mol}.

<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P×V = n×R×T

where:

  • P is the gas pressure.
  • V is the volume that occupies.
  • T is its temperature.
  • R is the ideal gas constant. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.
  • n is the number of moles of the gas.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3>Molar mass of the sample of gas</h3>

In this case you know:

  • P= 0.980 arm
  • V= 1.20 L
  • T= 287 K
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}
  • n= ?

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

0.980 atm× 1.20 L= n× 0.082\frac{atmL}{molK}× 287 K

Solving:

(0.980 atm× 1.20 L)÷ (0.082\frac{atmL}{molK}× 287 K)= n

<u><em>0.04997 moles= n</em></u>

On the other hand, you know that the<u><em> mass of the sample of gas</em></u> is <u><em>0.458 grams</em></u>. Replacing in the definition of molar mass:

molar mass=\frac{0.458 grams}{0.04997 moles}

Solving:

<u><em>molar mass= 9.17 </em></u>\frac{g}{mol}

Finally, the molar mass of the sample of gas is 9.17 \frac{g}{mol}.

Learn more about

molar mass:

brainly.com/question/5216907

brainly.com/question/11209783

brainly.com/question/7132033

brainly.com/question/17249726

ideal gas law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
what criteria are likely to dictate certain pairs of elements to undergo ionic bonding and others covalent bonding?
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

If one element is a metal and the other element is a non metal

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed between metals and non metals. The nonmetal atom receives electron(s) from a metal atom to form an ionic substance. This means that ionic substances are basically an ion pair.

Covalent bonds are mostly formed between two nonmetals. These elements share electrons with each other in order to form the compound.

7 0
3 years ago
How much of sliver metal will weight exactly 2500.0
grandymaker [24]

The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3.

8 0
3 years ago
Silicon carbide (SiC) is an important ceramic material made by reacting sand (silicon dioxide, SiO2) with powdered carbon at a h
makkiz [27]

Answer:

Percent yield of SiC is 77.0%.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: SiO_{2}+3C\rightarrow SiC+2CO

Molar mass of SiC = 40.11 g/mol

Molar mass of SiO_{2} = 60.08 g/mol

So, 100.0 kg of SiO_{2} = \frac{100.0\times 10^{3}}{60.08} moles of SiO_{2} = 1664 moles of SiO_{2}

According to balanced equation, 1 mol of SiO_{2} produces 1 mol of SiC

Therefore, 1664 moles of SiO_{2} produce 1664 moles of SiC

Mass of 1664 moles of SiC = (1664\times 40.11)g = 66743g = 66.74 kg (4 sig. fig.)

Percent yield of SiC = [(actual yield of SiC)/(theoretical yield of SiC)]\times 100%

                                 = \frac{51.4kg}{66.74kg}\times 100 %

                                 = 77.0%

4 0
3 years ago
In a particular redox reaction, no2– is oxidized to no3– and cu2 is reduced to cu . Complete and balance the equation for this r
lianna [129]

Reduction half reaction: Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu⁰(s).


Oxidation half reaction: NO₂⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) → NO₃⁻(aq) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2e⁻.  

Balanced chemical reaction:

Cu²⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) → Cu(s) + NO₃⁻(aq) + 2H⁺(aq).

Copper is reduced from oxidation number +2 (Cu²⁺) to oxidation number 0 (Cu) and nitrogen is oxidized from oxidation number +3 (in NO₂⁻) to oxidation number +5 (in NO₃⁻).


8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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