Answer:
A. The dominant factor, or allele, is for round seeds.
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel discovered the principles that governs inheritance. During his numerous experiments, he conducted a cross in pea plants involving a single character. This cross is called MONOHYBRID CROSS. In one of these monohybrid crosses, he observed the gene for seed shape in pea plants. He discovered that two alleles are responsible for the expression of this gene: round allele (R) and wrinkled allele (r).
He crossed plants that produced only round seeds i.e. homozygous RR and plants that produced only wrinkled seeds, rr. He observed that the F1 offsprings were all round-seeded. This made him to propose his LAW OF DOMINANCE, which states that an allele is capable of masking the expression of another in a gene. He concluded that the round allele is covering the wrinkled allele in a heterozygous state, since it is expressed over it. He then called the round allele, DOMINANT allele and the wrinkled allele, RECESSIVE allele.
Answer:
c. wtih physically differing populations which can still successfully reproduce
Explanation:
Polytype is when a single species has many variations in its area of coverage, it is thought that they are distinct species, or when many varieties or breeds of the same species are produced, as in the Lobos, which is naturally already polypic, and many dog breeds are still bred within the subspecies Canis lupus familiaris. In other words, we can say that in a polytyp species, many individuals have very different physical characteristics, but are of the same species, so they can reproduce successfully.
2, because a theory is not a law that can not be changed, and new evidence can change a theory.
Answer:
The endosymbiotic theory states that some of the organelles in eukaryotic cells were once prokaryotic microbes. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are the same size as prokaryotic cells and divide by binary fission. Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA which is circular, not linear.
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Lipids are generally defined as nonpolar compounds in the body that are possessing properties of being hydrophobic and amphiphilic. Lipids play an essential role in living organisms because they comprise the formation of cellular membranes, hormones, vitamins, and most especially energy storage.
There are a wide classification of lipids. Examples are fatty acids in monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides. Other examples are cholesterol, vitamins, waxes, and other phospholipids. The general structure of common lipids in the body like triglycerides and phospholipids are shown in the pictures attached.
