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grandymaker [24]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following waves have the shortest wavelengths?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
4 0
This goes from longest to shortest wavelengths
Radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultra violet, X-rays, gamma rays
Shtirlitz [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Gamma rays

Explanation:

Electromagnetic wave is defined as the wave which is associated with both electrical and magnetic component associated with them. They can travel in vacuum as well and travel with the speed of light.

The Electromagnetic spectrum involves gamma rays , X rays, ultra violet rays, visible rays, infrared rays, micro waves and radio waves which are arranged in order of increasing wavelength and decreasing frequency.  

The relationship between wavelength and frequency of the wave follows the equation:

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

\nu = frequency of the wave

c = speed of light  

\lambda = wavelength of the wave

From the above relation, it is visible that wavelength and frequency follow inverse relation.

Thus the gamma rays have the shortest wavelength.

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In the reaction C + O2 → CO2, 18 g of carbon react with oxygen to produce 72 g of carbon dioxide. What mass of oxygen would be n
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Answer:

54 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of carbon = 18 g

Mass of CO₂ = 72 g

Mass of oxygen needed = ?

Solution:

Chemical reaction:

C + O₂     →       CO₂

according to law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

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C   +    O₂     →       CO₂

18 g +   X      = 72

X = 72 -18

X = 54 g

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