Answer:
In a reactivity series, the most reactive element is placed at the top and the least reactive element at the bottom. More reactive metals have a greater tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions .
Explanation:
The rms speed of a gas can be calculated using the following rule:
Vrms = sqrt[(3RT) / M] where
R is the gas constant = 8.314 <span>J K^−1 mol^−1
T is the temperature = 32.5 + 273 = 305.5 degree kelvin
M is the molar mass = 2*14 = 28 grams = 0.028 kg
Substitute with the givens in the equation to get the rms speed as follows:
Vrms = sqrt [(3*8.314*305.5) / 0.028]
Vrms = 521.665 m/sec</span>
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Ionization is the term <span>refers to the formation of ions as a result of a chemical reaction.
</span>Ionization<span>, in general, occurs whenever sufficiently energetic charged particles or radiant energy travel through gases, liquids, or solids. Charged particles, such as alpha particles and electrons from radioactive materials, cause extensive </span>ionization<span>along their paths.</span>
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Recall the law of effusion:

Because 5 mol of oxygen was effused in 10 seconds, the rate is 0.5 mol/s.
Let the rate of oxygen be <em>r</em>₁ and the rate of hydrogen be <em>r</em>₂.
The molecular weight of oxygen gas is 32.00 g/mol and the molecular weight of hydrogen gas is 2.02 g/mol.
Substitute and solve for <em>r</em>₂:

Because there are 5 moles of hydrogen gas:

In conclusion, it will take about 2.5 seconds for the hydrogen gas to effuse.
Check: Because hydrogen gas is lighter than oxygen gas, we expect that hydrogen gas will effuse quicker than oxygen gas.
Answer
pH=8.5414
Procedure
The Henderson–Hasselbalch equation relates the pH of a chemical solution of a weak acid to the numerical value of the acid dissociation constant, Kₐ. In this equation, [HA] and [A⁻] refer to the equilibrium concentrations of the conjugate acid-base pair used to create the buffer solution.
pH = pKa + log₁₀ ([A⁻] / [HA])
Where
pH = acidity of a buffer solution
pKa = negative logarithm of Ka
Ka =acid disassociation constant
[HA]= concentration of an acid
[A⁻]= concentration of conjugate base
First, calculate the pKa
pKa=-log₁₀(Ka)= 8.6383
Then use the equation to get the pH (in this case the acid is HBrO)