Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
= 98.70 kPa = 98700 Pa,
T =
= (30 + 273) K = 303 K
height (h) = 30 mm = 0.03 m (as 1 m = 100 mm)
Density = 13.534 g/mL = 
= 13534 
The relation between pressure and atmospheric pressure is as follows.
P = 
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
P = 
= 
= 102683.05 Pa
= 102.68 kPa
thus, we can conclude that the pressure of the given methane gas is 102.68 kPa.
<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of
and
isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
.....(1)
Let the fractional abundance of
isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of
isotope will be '1 - x'
- <u>For
isotope:</u>
Mass of
isotope = 35 amu
Fractional abundance of
isotope = x
- <u>For
isotope:</u>
Mass of
isotope = 37 amu
Fractional abundance of
isotope = 1 - x
Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![35.45=[(35\times x)+(37\times (1-x))]\\\\x=0.775](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=35.45%3D%5B%2835%5Ctimes%20x%29%2B%2837%5Ctimes%20%281-x%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D0.775)
Percentage abundance of
isotope = 
Percentage abundance of
isotope = 
Hence, the percentage abundance of
and
isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
I believe it is called a non-zero net force