Answer: Retrieval cue
Explanation:
Retrieval cue is type of prompt that occurs in memory to recall any event .This reminder is caused due to any event or act happening presently that is similar to past event. In this case mind is triggered to access that event's memory and recall it.
According to the situation described in question, whenever cotton candy is eaten by an individual ,it reminds him/her about the past event of eating cotton candy in carnival and falling sick after that.
Thus, the situation is mentioning about retrieval cue.
Answer: The desire to prove oneself and to be accepted by peers
Explanation: Since he was teased by his classmates because he was small for his age, John had a desire to prove himself, as was everyone else. This means that he has reached out to a group that has accepted him and is using drugs. This fact that another group uses drugs can often be evidence of success with peers. Especially those who were teased about some peer deficiencies to be proof of success and acceptance.
Also, the fact that he uses drugs, unfortunately, can allow John to be accepted more than he would otherwise be if he had not had some disadvantage, low growth, etc.
Social conflict theorists disagree that social stratification is functional for a society. Instead, they argue that social stratification benefits some at the expense of others. Two theorists, Karl Marx and Max Weber, are the primary contributors to this perspective. Hope it helped. Peace ✌️
The answer is D, Prepaid card.
