Not trying to sale to the wrong company or risking on a single product of some sort.
Answer:
A recession
Explanation:
A recession is a period of slow or negative economic growth that lasts several months. In a recession, there is a general decline in productivity in the economy. In other words, the GDP growth rate drops too low or turns negatives.
Due to low productivity, unemployment rate rises as the industries and services sectors lay-off workers instead of creating job opportunities. There is reduced consumer confidence leading to low retail sales and a decline in prices.
Negative growth implies reduced levels of investment in the economy. Businesses experience low profits, and hence, stock prices fall. Economist considers recessions a part of a normal business cycle.
An externality is defined as the cost or benefit that affects a group when the group did not choose to receive that cost or benefit. This results in either a position or negative consequence based on what happened to a third party that was not origionally involved.
Someone who wouldn't choose to pay for a certain good or service but who'd get the benefits of it anyway is the best definition given to be the answer to this question.
Maldonia must give up 8 units of TEA to get 16 units of lemons, while Desonia must give up 8 units of tea to get 4 get units of lemons. Hence the opportunity cost of productivity are units of lemon for Maldonia -0.5y(-8/16), and for Desonia it is -2y(-8/4).This means Maldonia has comparative advantage in producing lemon and Desonia has comparative advantage in tea.