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Alik [6]
3 years ago
13

Hormones what they do their target organ what organ produces

Biology
1 answer:
kaheart [24]3 years ago
7 0
Hormones are chemical substances that help to regulate processes in the body. Hormones are secreted by glands and travel to their target organs in the bloodstream. Hormones can be used to control human fertility.
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Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a disease caused by a recessive mutation. PKU is extremely common in Ireland, affecting approximately 1
aleksklad [387]

Answer:

97%

Explanation:

PKU is caused by a recessive mutation, which means that affected individuals are homozygous and recessive (<em>tt</em>).

<u>The frequency of genotypes according to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is:</u>

TT= p^2\\Tt=2pq\\tt=q^2

where p is the frequency of the <em>T</em> allele and q is the frequency of the <em>t</em> allele.

Affected individuals are 1 in 4500, which means the frequency of <em>tt </em>genotype is 1/4500.

If the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium,

q^2=1/4500\\q=\sqrt{1/4500} \\\\q=0.015

The sum of the allele frequencies adds up to 1, therefore:

p + q = 1

p= 1 - q

p= 1 - 0.015

p= 0.985

The frequency of the TT genotype (homozygous wild-type individuals) will be:

p^2=0.985^2\\p^2=0.97

97% of the population will have the homozygous wild-type TT genotype.

3 0
3 years ago
Eye pigment in a particular strain of fly is determined by two genes. An autosomal gene that controls the color of the pigments
Semenov [28]

RrXtXt×RrXTY is representing the cross between the white eyed female and red eyed male.

Option D

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

The genes that are discussed here both are completely dominant over their recessive alleles. In the autosome, the dominant R gene is responsible for red eye and recessive r gene is responsible for sepia eye. But in allosome, the dominant T gene allows the eye colour to be expressed and the recessive t gene doesn't allow eye colour to be expressed and makes it white.

As the female do have 2 X chromosomes and the female is white eyed, then both the chromosomes of female have t gene.

As the male is red eyed and have one X chromosome, so the male must have atleast one R gene in autosome to make the eye colour red and must have T gene in his X chromosome to make it appear in phenotype.

So the most possible cross that is given here is RrXtXt×RrXTY.

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Gregory Mandel‘s work was in the area of?
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The answer is C: Inheritance
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DNA and RNA are which types of macromolecule?
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They're Nucleic Acid :)  
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