It would take 147 hours for 320 g of the sample to decay to 2.5 grams from the information provided.
Radioactivity refers to the decay of a nucleus leading to the spontaneous emission of radiation. The half life of a radioactive nucleus refers to the time required for the nucleus to decay to half of its initial amount.
Looking at the table, we can see that the initial mass of radioactive material present is 186 grams, within 21 hours, the radioactive substance decayed to half of its initial mass (93 g). Hence, the half life is 21 hours.
Using the formula;
k = 0.693/t1/2
k = 0.693/21 hours = 0.033 hr-1
Using;
N=Noe^-kt
N = mass of radioactive sample at time t
No = mass of radioactive sample initially present
k = decay constant
t = time taken
Substituting values;
2.5/320= e^- 0.033 t
0.0078 = e^- 0.033 t
ln (0.0078) = 0.033 t
t = ln (0.0078)/-0.033
t = 147 hours
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I looked up what is the molecular formula for Phosphine and got this: PH3
Hope this helps! Let my know if this was correct.
A watering the plant. Plants wilt or droop when there’s not enough water because it helps reduce the amount of a surface area
Because the reactants react with each other and chemically react to produce a different product like with fire when it reacts with the wood it burns and the product left behind is a new different substance from the reactants in this case the product is ash
Answer:
Chemical energy is converted into thermal and mechanical energy while kinetic energy into potential energy.
Explanation:
As the breakdown of food started, the chemical energy present in the food substances converted into thermal energy and mechanical energy. Thermal or heat energy is used to maintain the body's temperature while mechanical energy is used in other activities such as movement of muscles. Kinetic energy is also converted into potential energy when the object moves from top of a place such as hill.