Answer:
The ion's sizes and their radius ratio.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds take the form of three dimentional arrays by alternating anions and cations in order to minimize the potential energy of the system by maximizing the attractive force between opposite charges.
<em>The resultant geometric structures are known as crystal lattices and their arrangements depend on the ion's sizes and, since they are bound though electrostatic attraction, their radius ratio.</em>
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Mass percent is calculated by the ratio of the mass of the substance in a sample over the total mass of the sample multiplied by 100. Assuming 1 mol of the acid, we will have 74.09 g. We do as follows:
% by mass C = 3 ( 12.01) / 74.09 x 100 = 48.63% C