Answer:
Increase in the concentration of the reactants (vinegar and baking soda) leads to an increase in the rate of reaction (more volume of CO2 is evolved within a shorter time)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between baking soda and vinegar in water is shown in the chemical reaction equation below;
NaHCO3(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) ----->CO2(g) + H2O(l) + CH3COONa(aq)
The chemical name of baking soda is sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) while vineager is a dilute acetic acid (CH3COOH) solution. This reaction provides a very easy set up in which we can study the effect of concentration on the rate of chemical reaction.
We must have it behind our minds that increase in the concentration of reactant species increases the rate of chemical reaction. Secondly, the rate of the reaction between baking soda and vinegar can be monitored by observing the volume of CO2 evolved and how quickly it evolves from the reaction mixture.
We can now postulate a hypothesis which states that; 'increase in the concentration of the reactants (vinegar and baking soda) leads to an increase in the rate of reaction (more volume of CO2 is evolved within a shorter time).'
If we go ahead to subject this hypothesis to experimental test, it will be confirmed to be true because a greater volume of CO2 will be evolved within a shorter time as the concentration of the reactants increases.
Answer:- 123 amu.
Solution:- The formula to calculate the average atomic mass of an atom is:
Average atomic mass = mass of first isotope(abundance of first isotope) + mass of second isotope(abundance of second isotope)
Note: The percent abundance is converted to decimals.
mass of Sb-121 is 121 amu and it's percent abundance is 57.3% and in decimal it is 0.573. Percent abundance of Sb-123 is 42.8% and in decimal it is 0.428. We are asked to calculate it's mass. The average atomic mass of Sb is given as 122.
Let's say the mass of Sb-123 is M and plug in the values in the formula and do calculations:
122 = 121(0.573) + M(0.428)
122 = 69.333 + M(0.428)
On rearrangement:-
M(0.428) = 122 - 69.333
M(0.428) = 52.667
M = 123
So, the mass of Sb-123 is 123 amu.
Am so sorry I don’t know how to help you hope you find the answer
It is generally referred to as ‘Steam’
Hope this helps and have a happy Friday!
What type of rock is the wave made of?
Answer: The Wave is a natural formation of ~sandstone rocks~
