Answer:
60.02 g.
Explanation:
- It is clear from the balanced equation:
<em>Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂.
</em>
that 1.0 mole of Mg reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 1.0 mole of MgCl₂ and 1.0 moles of H₂.
- 20.0 g of Mg reacts with excess HCl. To calculate the no. of grams of HCl that reacted, we should calculate the no. of moles of Mg:
<em>no. of moles of Mg = mass/atomic mass</em> = (20.0 g)/(24.3 g/mol) = 0.823 mol.
- From the balanced equation; every 1.0 mol of Mg reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
∴ 0.833 mol of Mg will react with (2 x 0.833 mol = 1.646 mol) of HCl.
<em>∴ The mass of reacted HCl = no. of moles x molar mass</em> = (1.646 mol)(36.46 g/mol) = <em>60.02 g.</em>
Answer:
im pretty sure the answer to your question is false sorry if its wrong.
Explanation:
Answer:
<u>Solubility of the liquid increases with temperature.</u>
Explanation:
The solubility of the liquid increases with increase in the temperature but there is no effect of the pressure on the solubility of a liquid, whereas, the solubility of gases in liquids increases on increasing the pressure above above the surface of the liquid.
On increasing temperature of a liquid solvent the kinetic energy of the particles of the solvent increases which makes particles to move faster which breaks the particles of the solute more rapidly with more energy.
Also the saturation point of a solvent can be increased by increasing the temperature of it which allows to dissolve more solute in the solvent beyond the saturation point.
B. sit in the sun
they are cold blooded so they feel how their skin feels