Answer:
when CO2 gas is passed through lime water it turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate which formula is CaCO3.
Ca(OH)2+ CO2------ CaCO3
when excess of carbon dioxide is passed through calcium carbonate calcium hydrogen carbonate is formed and solution become colourless.
CaCO3+CO2------ Ca(HCO3)
Answer:
Acids are substances that produce an create high amounts of H+ ions when dissolved in water. And because the hydrogen bond's with non-metals,it forms covalent bonds. So,all acids are covalent bonds.
Explanation:
Colavent compounds are colavent bonds
Source:
https://www.quora.com/Are-acids-covalent-compound
<span>Answer is </span>(3)
- Sodium Nitrate.<span>
</span>Normally ionic bonds can be seen between
metals and non-metals while covalent
bonds present between
non-metals. Another thing that determines the bond nature is electronegativity
value of the atoms.
If the electronegativity difference
is high, then that bond tends to be an ionic bond.<span>
</span><span>Sodium nitrate consists of </span>Na⁺<span> and </span>NO₃⁻ ions. Hence, the bond
between Na⁺ and NO₃⁻<span> is an </span>ionic
bond. <span><span>
NO</span>₃⁻ </span><span>is made from </span>N <span>and </span>O<span>. Both are </span>non-metallic
atoms. <span>The </span>electronegativities <span>of </span>N <span>and </span>O <span>are </span>3.0 <span>and </span>3.5 <span>respectively. Hence, there is </span>no
big difference between
electronegativity values (3.5 - 3.0 = 0.5<span>). Hence, the bond
between N and O is a </span><span>covalent
bond. </span>
You have not mention here about those elements but the general concept for this is the:
uneven distribution ------> polar
even distribution -------> non-polar
