Answer:
All of these three are polar molecules or ions
Explanation:
1) CO3 ^2-
It is a polar ion because it consists of one Oxygen atom and three carbon atoms so there is a substantial electroegativity difference between carbon and Oxygen due to which shared electrons are attracted more towards Oxygen creating partial negative charge on it and less towards carbon creating a partial positive charge on it, which makes the overall ion polar.
2) HCN
HCN is a polar molecule because there is substantial electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen as well as between Carbon and Nitrogen. Due to this negative charge is induced over Nitrogen because electronegativity of Nitrogen is 3.0 and positive charge on Carbon because its electronegativity is 2.5. The overall molecule is polar.
3) NO3^-1
Nitrate ion is also a polar molecule because there are three atoms of Oxygen and one atom of Nitrogen. There is substantial electronegativity difference between oxygen (3.44) and nitrogen (3.0) due to which partial positive charge is created on Nitrogen and partial negative charge created over three Oxygen atoms. The overall molecule is polar.
Hope it helps!
The electron affinity increases from left to right
To determine the mass of the sample in milligrams in this problem, we use the avogadro's number to convert from atoms to moles, relate the moles of element in the sample to the mole present and the molar mass of the sample. We do as follows:
1.552 x 10^22 atoms H ( 1 mol H / 6.022x10^23 atoms H ) ( 1 mol C2H4Cl2 / 4 mol H ) ( 98.96 g C2H4Cl2 / 1 mol C2H4Cl2 ) = 0.625 g C2H4Cl2 = 625 mg <span>C2H4Cl2</span>
Dissolving is your answer to this question. Becuase when something dissolves it is no longer in the same shape or state cause if something dissovles then goes away into another state.