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baherus [9]
3 years ago
10

To change an object from a liquid to a gas _________ must happen

Chemistry
1 answer:
nignag [31]3 years ago
4 0
Evaporation!
-Melting is a solid to a liquid
-sublimation is directly from a solid to a gas
-condensation gas to liquid
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Câu 1: Trong phân tử este (X) no, đơn chức, mạch hở có thành phần oxi chiếm 36,36 % khối lượng. Số đồng phân bố
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Qué tipo de reacción es el siguiente? CH4 + 02<br><br> CO2 + H2O
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

Combustion reaction

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

CH₄ + 2 O₂  ⇒ CO₂ + 2 H₂O

This reaction is known as a combustion reaction, in which a compound reacts with oxygen to form a compound of carbon and water.

  • If the product is carbon dioxide, the combustion is complete.
  • If the product is carbon monoxide or carbon, the combustion is incomplete.
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Which statements describe organic compounds? Check all that apply.
strojnjashka [21]
Organic compounds contain carbon
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Identify the group of elements that corresponds to each of the following generalized electron configurations and indicate the nu
Alja [10]

Answer:

(a) [Noble gas] ns² np⁵: Number of unpaired electron is 1 and belongs to group 17 i.e. halogen group of the periodic table.

(b) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d²: Number of unpaired electron is 2 and belongs to group 4 of the periodic table.

(c) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d¹⁰ np¹: Number of unpaired electron is 1 and belongs to group 13 of the periodic table.

(d)[noble gas] ns² (n-2)f⁶ : Number of unpaired electron is 6 and belongs to group 8 of the periodic table.

Explanation:

In the Periodic table, the chemical elements are arranged in 7 rows, called periods and 18 columns, called groups. They are organized in increasing order of atomic numbers.

(a) [Noble gas] ns² np⁵

As the total number of electrons in the p-orbital is 5. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 1.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 5 electrons in np orbital. <u>So there are 7 valence electrons.</u>

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 17 i.e. halogen group of the periodic table.

(b) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d²

As the total number of electrons in the d-orbital is 2. Therefore, the number of unpaired electrons is 2.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 2 electrons in (n-1)d orbital. So there are <u>4 valence electrons.</u>

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 4 of the periodic table.

(c) [noble gas] ns² (n-1)d¹⁰ np¹

As the total number of electrons in the p-orbital is 1. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 1.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 1 electron in np orbital. So there are <u>3 valence electrons</u>.

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 13 of the periodic table.

(d)[noble gas] ns² (n-2)f⁶

As the total number of electrons in the f-orbital is 6. Therefore, the number of unpaired electron is 6.

This element has 2 electrons in ns orbital and 6 electrons in (n-2)f orbital. So there are <u>8 valence electrons.</u>

Therefore, this element belongs to the group 8 of the periodic table.

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of gaseous neon atoms at atmospheric pressure and 0 °c contains 2.69 * 1022 atoms per liter. the atomic radius of neon
omeli [17]

Explanation

Radius of neon atom : 69 pm = 69\times 10^{-12} m

Volume occupied by the one atom:\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times(69\times 10^{-12} m)^3=1.37\times 10^{-30} m^3

given that 2.69\times 10^{22} atoms are present in 1L

1 L = 0.001 m^3

The volume occupied by the 2.69\times 10^{22} neon atoms

2.69\times 10^{22}\times 1.37\times 10^{-30} m^3=3.68\times 10^{-8} m^3

Fraction of volume occupied by the neon atom:

=\frac{3.68\times 10^{-8} m^3}{0.001 m^3}=3.68\times 10^{-11} m^3

3.68\times 10^{-11} m^3

The fraction of of volume occupied by the neon atom is very less than the 1 L which indicates the presence of large amount of empty space between the atoms of the gas.

3 0
3 years ago
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