1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
inessss [21]
3 years ago
8

a 125 g chunk of aluminum at 182 degrees Celsius was added to a bucket filled with 365 g of water at 22.0 degrees Celsius. Ignor

ing the specific heat of the bucket, calculate the final temperature of the two compounds once thermal equilibrium is reached
Chemistry
1 answer:
Diano4ka-milaya [45]3 years ago
7 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

32.98°C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given the following;

Mass of Aluminium as 125 g

Initial temperature of Aluminium as 182°C

Mass of water as 265 g

Initial temperature of water as 22°C

We are required to calculate the final temperature of the two compounds;

First, we need to know the specific heat capacity of each;

Specific heat capacity of Aluminium is 0.9 J/g°C

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g°C

<h3>Step 1: Calculate the Quantity of heat gained by water.</h3>

Assuming the final temperature is X°C

we know, Q = mcΔT

Change in temperature, ΔT = (X-22)°C

therefore;

Q = 365 g × 4.184 J/g°C × (X-22)°C

    = (1527.16X-33,597.52) Joules

<h3>Step 2: Calculate the quantity of heat released by Aluminium </h3>

Using the final temperature, X°C

Change in temperature, ΔT = -(X°- 182°)C (negative because heat was lost)

Therefore;

Q = 125 g × 0.90 J/g°C × (182°-X°)C

  = (20,475- 112.5X) Joules

<h3>Step 3: Calculating the final temperature</h3>

We need to know that the heat released by aluminium is equal to heat absorbed by water.

Therefore;

(20,475- 112.5X) Joules = (1527.16X-33,597.52) Joules

Combining the like terms;

1639.66X = 54072.52

             X = 32.978°C

                = 32.98°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the two compounds will be 32.98°C

You might be interested in
What is the temperature of 0.47 mol of gas at a pressure of 1.5 atm and a volume of 10.5 l ?
Whitepunk [10]
The temp is 0.002448 of the equation
5 0
3 years ago
20 mL of an approximately 10% aqueous solution of ethylamine, CH3CH2NH2, is titrated with 0.3000 M aqueous HCl. Which indicator
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Therefore, The indicator that is best fit for the given titration is Bromocresol Green Color change from pH between 4.0 to 5.6

Bromocresol green, color change from pH = 4.0 to  5.6

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is :

C_2H_5NH_2_(_a_q_)     +     H^+_(_a_q_)   ---      C_2H_5NH_{3(aq)}^+

concentration of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) = 10%

10 g of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) in 100 ml solution

molar mass = 45.08 g/mol

number of moles = 10 / 45.08

= 0.222 mol

Molarity of C_2H_5NH_2(aq) = 0.222 \times \frac{1000}{100}mL

= 2.22 M

number of moles of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) in 20 mL can be determined as:

= 20 mL \times  2.22 M= 44*10^{-3} mole

Concentration of C_2H_5NH_2(aq) = \frac{44*10^{-3}*1000}{20}

= 2.22 M

Similarly, The pKa Value of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) is given as 10.75

pKb value will be: 14 - pKa

= 14 - 10.75

= 3.25

the pH value at equivalence point is,

pH= \frac{1}{2}pKa - \frac{1}{2}pKb-\frac{1}{2}log[C]

pH = \frac{14}{2}-\frac{3.25}{2}-\frac{1}{2}log [2.22]

pH = 5.21

Therefore, The indicator that is best fit for the given titration is Bromocresol Green Color change from pH between 4.0 to 5.6

8 0
3 years ago
What is the Method for distillation?
a_sh-v [17]
Distillation is a process of separating the component substances from a liquid mixture by selective evaporation and condensation. 
4 0
3 years ago
What is the temperature of a water body containing a 90% saturation and 11.5 ppm of dissolved oxygen?
ozzi
Using the chart that has been provided, we may determine water temperature. We do this by drawing a straight line form the bottom scale which has the ppm of oxygen dissolved to the middle scale which has the percentage saturation.

The line starts from 11.5 ppm on the bottom scale and goes to 90% on the middle scale. Next, we continue this line, without changing its slope, to the third scale showing temperature. We see that it crosses the temperature scale at 4°C.

The temperature of the water is 4 °C.
6 0
3 years ago
The formation of covalent bonds is...
Evgen [1.6K]
A covalent compound is made when two or more nonmetal atoms bond by sharing valence electrons. The shared valence electrons between two nonmetal atoms is called a covalent bond. Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms begin sharing electrons.
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which metal in Period 5 is very reactive and has two valence electrons in each atom?
    7·2 answers
  • The burette is dirty, how does it affect the NaOH?
    6·1 answer
  • DUEEEEE IN 1 minutess!!! BEING TIMED!!
    12·1 answer
  • What makes an ionic compound an ionic compound?
    11·1 answer
  • State the Periodic Law. Why is it so important in the study of chemistry?
    10·1 answer
  • What does an energy diagram illustrate? Identify what the "hill" on the energy curve and the positions of the reactants and prod
    15·2 answers
  • How do you name ethers in chemistry?
    7·1 answer
  • In the following reaction, in which direction, left or right, will the equilibrium shift if the following changes are made?
    13·1 answer
  • Which salt solution is most likely to be colored?
    6·1 answer
  • What happens to the amount of electrical energy when there are no clouds?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!