Answer:
A promoter is a region of DNA where transcription of a gene is initiated. Promoters are a vital component of expression vectors because they control the binding of RNA polymerase to DNA. RNA polymerase transcribes DNA to mRNA which is ultimately translated into a functional protein.
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The hind legs of the frog are adapted for leaping and swimming. They have strong extensor muscles. When these muscles contract, the limbs extend thrusting the foot against the water or land. The frog's forelimbs are shorter and used to steer the frog while swimming and to absorb shock while landing.
A hypothesis is a general statement that has little or no data backing. Once a hypothesis is tested and can be backed by data from different independent researchers, it becomes a theory.
Hence, the scenario described a theory rather than a hypothesis.
Answer:
Density, dispersion, growth
Explanation
Population refers to the total number of all members of a species occupying a particular area or habitat at a given time. Populations are not static but change in size, structure and organization. Some of the characteristics of population are:
- Density which refers to the number of members of a species per unit area or volume.
- Dispersion refers to the spread and distribution of individuals of a species within a habitat.
- Growth is the rate of increase or decrease in the number of individuals in a population which is balanced by birth rate and death rate.
The issues that affect population include competition, predation, emigration, diseases and parasites.