Answer:
Different brands of nail polishes used by Sarah.
Explanation:
While conducting an experiment two different variables are considered namely dependant variable and independent variable. The variable which is continuously changed to see the effects is called as independent variable and the variable which is being tested is called as dependant variable.
In the given scenario, Sarah want to know best brand of nail polishes which lasts longest without chipping. Thus the different brands of nail polish used by her is considered as independent variable.
Answer:
What is the pressure on the Lithospheric Mantle? The density of the lithosphere varies depending on temperature, depth and age. At about 50 kilometers (30 miles) below the Earth's surface, density measurements reach 200,000 pounds per square inch (13,790 bars)
Explanation:
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the first option. The sequence that is arranged from the simplest one to the most complex would be:
<span>squamous cell → epithelial tissue → skin → integumentary system → human
</span>
The sequence should start with a single cell, group of cells which makes a tissue, group of tissue, system and the whole body.
<h2>Mitotic Cell Cycle</h2>
Explanation:
a. Cytochalasin: an inhibitor of actin microfilament
- Cytokinesis is the process by which cytoplasm is divided into two cells hence generation of two daughter cells
- In animal cells the division of cytoplasm starts with the assembly of contractile ring
- Contractile band consists of actin and myosin and catalyze cleavage furrow formation
- Cytochalasin is a drug that blocks the polymerization of actin filament
- When cytochalasin is added dividing cell fails to undergo in cytokinesis due to defective assembly of contractile band
b. Colchicine: an inhibitor of microtubule formation
- Colchicine tightly binds with free tubulin dimer and prevents its polymerization
- In this case mitotic spindle apparatus do not assemble and cells unable to do partitioning of chromosomes into two groups
- Thus cell division is arrested
c. Aphidicolin: an inhibitor of DNA Polymerase activity
- Aphidicolin is used to induce cell cycle arrest via specific inhibition of DNA Polymerase α
- It blocks the cell cycle at early synthesis(S) phase
d. Emetine: an inhibitor of ribosome activity
- It blocks the protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells by binding to small subunit(40 S) of ribosomes
- It interferes with the synthesis and activities of DNA and RNA