Answer:
Genotype of long winged fly is Ll
Genotype of short winged fly is ll
Explanation:
Given
Allele for long wing trait is "L"
Allele for short wing trait is "l"
When a long winged fly is crossed with a short winged fly, half of the offspring have long wings and other half have short wings as the ratio is 
Let us say that the genotype of long winged fly is Ll
and the genotype of short winged fly is ll
The cross between the two will produce following offspring
Ll * ll
Ll, Ll, ll, ll
Out of four off spring two have long wings (Ll)
and the other two have short wings (ll)
Thus the ration of long to short wing offspring is
i.e 
Answer:
The correct answer is: mutualism
Explanation:
Mutualism refers to a relationship between two organisms, where both organisms benefit from the association. In this instance, the relationship between cellulose-digesting microorganisms and their hosts- termites and ruminant mammals- is characterized by mutualism because both organism benefit from their association. The microorganisms benefit by getting their nutrition from the cellulose in guts of their hosts. Whereas, the hosts benefit from the cellulose-digesting microorganisms by getting help in digesting the cellulose they consume in their diet.
Answer:
after the oocyte- estrogen levels consistently rise
Mature egg- the progesterone levels are high
Between the ovary and corpus lutem- luteinizing hormone levels are high
Explanation:
Answer:
Microbiological contamination refers to the non-intended or accidental introduction of infectious material like bacteria, yeast, mould, fungi, virus, prions, protozoa or their toxins and by-products. 1,2
Explanation:
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