Note: We must keep the units we use consistent. The Cp is given in cal/gC so we will use cal for energy, grams for mass and C for temperature.
1)
Heat supplied can be calculated using:
Q = mCpΔT; where m is the mass, Cp is the specific heat capacity and ΔT is the temperature change.
Q = 367 x 0.092 x (60 - 23)
Q = 125 Cal
2)
Using the same equation:
125 = 60 x 0.092 x (T - 23)
T = 45.6 C
Ammonium chloride is a white solid that breaks down when heated and produces ammonia and hydrogen chloride.
<h3>What is the reversible reaction?</h3>
A reversible reaction is a reaction in which the conversion of reactants to products and products to reactants occur at the same time. In the above example, the chemical shows a reversible reaction because it moves both forward and backward direction. In reversible reaction, equal amount of reactant is converted into product and product into reactant.
So we can conclude that Ammonium chloride is a chemical that represents a reversible reaction.
Learn more about reaction here: brainly.com/question/11231920
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The concentrations : 0.15 M
pH=11.21
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The ionization of ammonia in water :
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄OH
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
The concentrations of all species present in the solution = 0.15 M
Kb=1.8 x 10⁻⁵
M=0.15
![\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.15}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{2.7\times 10^{-6}}=1.64\times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7BKb.M%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%200.15%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%3D1.64%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D)
![\tt pOH=-log[OH^-]\\\\pOH=3-log~1.64=2.79\\\\pH=14-2.79=11.21](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CpOH%3D3-log~1.64%3D2.79%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D14-2.79%3D11.21)
Answer: B. It is an ether because it is unable to to form a hydrogen bond, so it is less soluble than water
Explanation: Alcohols
are more soluble in water as they can form hydrogen bonding with water whereas ethers
are less soluble as they do not form hydrogen bonds with water.
For formation of hydrogen bond, the electronegative atom (F, Oand N) must be attached to hydrogen and in ethers (ROR), there is no hydrogen directly attached to electronegative oxygen atom, thus are less soluble in water.