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Alex_Xolod [135]
3 years ago
14

When 2 crystalline solid barium hydroxide octahydrate and crystalline solid ammonium nitrate are mixed in a beaker at room tempe

rature, a spontaneous reaction occurs. the temperature of the beaker contents rapidly falls to below 0º
c. use this information to decide whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic and what the signs of δh and δs are?
Chemistry
1 answer:
podryga [215]3 years ago
5 0
It is endothermic reaction ΔH>0 (sign is +).
Because it is spontaneous reaction ΔG<span><0 (Gibbs free energy)
</span>ΔG=ΔH-TΔS, so must be TΔS>ΔH and ΔS<span>>0 (sign +).</span>
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Limiting Reactant Worksheet
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

a) 1.61 mol

b) Al is limiting reactant

c) HBr is in excess

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of Al = 3.22 mol

Moles of HBr = 4.96 mol

Moles of H₂ formed = ?

What is limiting reactant =

What is excess reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al  + 2HBr  → 2AlBr + H₂

Now we will compare the moles:

                Al              :               H₂

                  2              :               1

                 3.22         :            1/2×3.22 = 1.61 mol

                HBr            :              H₂

                 2                :               1

                4.96            :          1/2×4.96 = 2.48 mol      

The number of moles of H₂ produced by Al are less it will be limiting reactant while HBr is present in excess.

Moles of H₂ :

Number of moles of H₂ = 1.61 mol

6 0
3 years ago
Scientists make observations, conduct experiments, and draw conclusions. Which statement is true of all scientists?
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

study the natural world

7 0
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7. Iron combines with 4.00 g of Copper (11) nitrate to form 6.01 g of Iron (I) nitrate and 0.400 g copper
olga55 [171]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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PLEASE HELP 20 points
777dan777 [17]

  n = 1.5atm (15L) / .0821 (280k) = .98 mol NaCl

  NaCl = 22.99g Na + 35.45g Cl = 58.44g NaCl

  58.44g NaCl x .98 mol NaCl = 57.27g NaCl

Explanation:

hope you get it right :)

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2 years ago
Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 99.9 g of solid acetic acid (HCH,CO2) and bring it to a temperature of 85.1 °C. Roun
Nadusha1986 [10]

Q = 1.161 J/kg of heat is required to melt 99.9 g of solid acetic acid (HCH,CO2). Q = mL(Latent heat is the energy emitted or absorbed by a body while changing it state ). (Latent heat is the energy released or absorbed by a body while changing it state ).

<h3>How to fix?</h3>

Apply the equation Q = mL where:

Energy is Q. (J)

m = Mass (g)

L = Acetic acid's latent heat of fusion 192(J/g) = J/g

Q is equal to 0.099 kg times 11.73 kj/mol.

Q = 1.161J/kg.

<h3>What is latent heat, and what varieties are there?</h3>

Latent heat is the amount of energy that a substance experiencing a change in state, such as ice turning into water or water turning into steam, can absorb or release while maintaining a constant temperature and pressure. Types: The material exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gaseous.

<h3>What does "sensible heat" mean?</h3>

Heat that can actually be felt is considered to be sensible heat. Instead of the phase shifting, energy is what causes the temperature to vary as it moves from one system to another. For instance, it warms the water instead of melting the ice.

Learn more about specific heat on:

brainly.com/question/11297584

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