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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
7

In a chemical reaction that takes place at a fixed pressure and volume, the enthalpy change (ΔH) is –585 kJ/mol. Will this react

ion result in an increase or a decrease in temperature?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
5 0

by sign convention ΔH is negative it means an exothermic reaction where the heat is lose so the temperature decreases.

AlexFokin [52]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Increase in temperature

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be positive. The energy is absorbed and hence the temperature of the surroundings decrease.

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be negative. The energy is released and hence the temperature of the surroundings increase.

Thus with enthalpy change of -585kJ/mol , the tempearture increase.

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How many grams of silver chromate, Ag2CrO4, are produced from 57.7
Anastasy [175]
48.3 g AgNO3 / 169.9 g/mol = 0.284 moles AgNO3
0.284 mol AgNO3 X (1 mol Ag2CrO4/2 mol AgNO3) = 0.142 mol Ag2CrO4
0.142 mol Ag2CrO4 X 331.7 g/mol = 47.1 g Ag2CrO4
5 0
3 years ago
Find the total number of moles of ions produced when 0.347 mol of sodium carbonate dissolves.
Ahat [919]

Answer:

molarity= 0.238 mol L-

Explanation:

The idea here is that you need to use the fact that all the moles of sodium phosphate that you dissolve to make this solution will dissociate to produce sodium cations to calculate the concentration of the sodium cations.

Na 3 PO 4 (aq) → Na + (aq) + PO3−4 (aq)

Use the molar mass of sodium phosphate to calculate the number of moles of salt used to make this solution.

3.25g⋅1 mole N 3PO4 163.9g = 0.01983 moles Na3 PO 4

Now, notice that every

1 mole of sodium phosphate that you dissolve in water dissociates to produce

3bmoles of sodium cations in aqueous solution.

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following have the most similar properties?
rjkz [21]

Answer:

             Option-B (Carbon and Silicon)

Explanation:

                  Among the given pairs only carbon and silicon have the most similar properties. This is because,

Sodium and Magnesium belong to different groups. Sodium present in Group I has one electron in its valence shell and capable of transferring only one electron while, Magnesium present in Group II have two electrons in its valence shell and is capable of donating two electrons. Hence, both show different properties.

Example:

                                           2 Na  +  Cl₂    →     NaCl

                                           Mg  +  Cl₂    →    MgCl₂

As shown in reactions when Sodium and Magnesium are treated with Cl₂ they give a products with different proportions.

Carbon and Silicon show almost same properties because both belong to Group IV hence both are capable of forming four bonds. Also, they share the same property of self linkage in making a long chains.

Argon and Chlorine also belong to two different groups. Argon is present in Group VIII (Noble Gases) and Chlorine is present in Group VII (Halogens). Hence, Argon is an inert specie which is non reactive while Chlorine gives different reaction easily.

Potassium and Calcium belong to different groups. Potassium present in Group I has one electron in its valence shell and capable of transferring only one electron while, Calcium present in Group II have two electrons in its valence shell and is capable of donating two electrons. Hence, both show different properties.

Example:

                                           2 K  +  Cl₂    →     KCl

                                           Ca  +  Cl₂    →    CaCl₂

As shown in reactions when Potassium and Calcium are treated with Cl₂ they give a products with different proportions.

6 0
3 years ago
Please help me!! thank you so much!!​
Elis [28]

Answer:

13.75

Explanation:

gets halved every 8 days so halved twice

4 0
3 years ago
You unknowingly run over a small nail while driving and it punctures your tire. When you are getting in your car the next mornin
Norma-Jean [14]

The nails can puncture the tires of the vehicles making them deflated after a while. The process of tire deflation due to a puncture is due to the process called an effusion. Thus, option c is correct.

<h3>What is effusion?</h3>

Effusion is the process that defines the escape of the fluids or gases from a system through an outlet with a small diameter compared to the mean free path of the molecules.

When a tire is punctured then the gas from the tire starts to move out through the hole through effusion. This leads to deflation of the tire after some time as all the gas present inside had moved out completely.

Therefore, option c. a punctured tire deflates due to effusion.

Learn more about effusion here:

brainly.com/question/2823560

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
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